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Mysterious Hansen Name Unveiled
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In some oak databases one can find a few oak names described by a certain Hansen. And in every instance there is no link to a publication whatsoever. The most common cases are Q. greeneana, Q. patula, Q. rineharticena and Q. viridis. First I thought I might find something by searching for Swedish or German botanists, but I found nothing, although I was moving in the right direction (see below).
While browsing for Q. garryana Douglas ex Hook. on the invaluable website http://plants.jstor.org, I saw a herbarium specimen named Q. garryana Dougl. [sic], but with a second label: Q. greeneana Hans. (leg. Georg Hansen). This label led me to a work written by Georg Hansen called the “Flora of the Sequoia Gigantea Region”. In this work Hansen describes some oak specimens: Q. greeneana, Q. patula, Q. ×dubia, Q. rinehartiana (not rineharticena), Q.×viridis, Q. ×morehus nothovar. nobilis and Q. chrysolepis var. mira.
Synonyms
Quercus greeneana, Quercus patula are synonyms of Quercus garryana Douglas ex Hook. var. garryana. Quercus viridis and Quercus ×morehus nothovar. nobilis are synonyms of Quercus morehus Kellog. Quercus
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Quercus jacobi R.Br.ter and Q. garryana Douglas ex Hook. |
chrysolepis var. mira could well be a synonym of Quercus chrysolepis Liebm. Quercus ×dubia (= Q. keloggii x Q. rhinehartiana) and Quercus rinehartiana are still unresolved. But Hansen wrote about Q. rinehartiana: “Species near to Kelloggii, but distinct in its lanate foliage, shoots and acorns.” Jepson commemorated Hansen in Quercus chrysolepis f. hansenii Jeps., (1909) and in Quercus chrysolepis var. hansenii (Jeps.) Jeps., (1923). A lot of other genera have the specific epithet hansenii.
Keen plantsman
The German born plantsman is also known for his fine drawings in Greene‘s” Illustrations of West American Oaks”. He wrote “The Orchid Hybrids: Enumeration and Classification of All Hybrids of Orchids”, published in 1895. W.L. Jepson wrote about the life and work of this remarkable man in Madroño in an article named THE BOTANICAL EXPLORERS OF CALIFORNIA part III (Madroño, Vol. 1, No. 12 (September, 1928), pp. 183-185).
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Quercus garryana Douglas ex Hook. [as Quercus jacobi R. Br.ter] | Quercus gilberti Greene |
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Quercus macdonaldi Greene | Quercus turbinella Greene |